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Polyatomic Ions: Sample Problems
Try each one on paper first. Only then reveal the solution — reading a worked answer you never attempted teaches you almost nothing.
1. Write the formula for calcium phosphate.
2. Name the compound (NH₄)₂SO₄.
3. How many oxygen atoms are in one formula unit of Al(NO₃)₃?
4. Write the formula for sodium dichromate.
5. Name the compound Ca(ClO)₂.

Al says…
Learn them in families. Once you know sulfate is SO₄²⁻, sulfite is just one oxygen lighter. Same trick works for nitrate/nitrite and the chlorate family.